The first 200 million rupees were paid. Education is very important for every human being. refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Medium of education is different in both, public and private sector. Challenges to Pakistan's Economy. Pakistan also did not, receive the due share of the military assets. The Indian government put pressure on him to join India and in August 1948 complained that armed Muslims were raiding Villages on Indias side of the Hyderabad border. In this video lecture, We will discuss the Initial issues and Problems of Pakistan. Devalued Currency 8. In this video lecture, We will discuss the Initial issues and Problems of Pakistan. 10. Kashmir. 1960 on agreement called Indus Basin Treaty was signed between the two countries. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. The Hindu Dogra Rule, who was secretly with the Government of India, declared Kashmir as, a part of India. Sub-district of Ferozepur and Zira in Ferozepur district Although Hyderabad State was completely surrounded by Indian territory the Nizam. 7.Electricity Problem A ceasefire was arranged and Kashmir divided between India and Pakistan. Role of Quaid Updated Strategy 1. All 16 Ordinance factories were in India, and it refused to hand over any. The constituent assembly failed to frame a constitution even in eight years. Pharapreising and interpretation due to major educational standards released by a particular educational institution as well as tailored to your educational institution if different; 9. writing your own paper, but remember to Bengal and the West Punjab, for example, were both largely Muslim areas, but they had little else in common. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. Historians in both countries have been reluctant to research these events because they are so painful to study. Balkan war (Italy-Turkey) 3. assume youre on board with our, Evaluation of 2006 M/T Solar 1 Oil Spill in the Guimaras Strait, https://graduateway.com/initial-problems-of-pakistan/. the British system of government had given these diverse people very little opportunity to participate in government. There was an establishment set up of the boundary commission that was arranged under the supervision of British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. The only answer was for Muslims to move into Pakistan and non-Muslims to move into India. AoA brother you have listed almost all the important problems and pragmatic soluations. Welcome to my YouTube Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. However, within a few weeks the question of Kashmir was to create hostility between the two new countries . The question 'What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan? Quaid-e-Azam, called it an unjust, incomprehensible and even. Soon after its establishment Pakistan faced number of problems. Demolition of a Mosque at Khanpur 5. Arrangements were to be made to bring the. If this problem is cured well, then our country can easily overcome all other problems. All Rights Reserved. Lack of Technical Education 5. The decision of the Boundary Commission (known often as the Boundary Award or Radcliffe Award.) 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The state seems to give up her responsibility and totally relying on private sector. Even if all the atrocities of communal violence had been recorded, there would be too many sad events in that year to list. There were terrible acts of communal violence carried out on both sides of the border which both India and Pakistan would rather forget. In a planned move, Muslims properties were set on fire and they were compelled to leave India for Pakistan with, nothing but their lives. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. 2. East West Knowledge Website Was Designed For The Students Of All Competition Exams. This Website Was Founded In June 2020. Of the three wars fought between India and Pakistan, two were a result of Pakistan's incursion in the Indian-controlled territory. He declared that Pakistan has come to exist for ever; but the new nation faced many initial problems before it could feel secure. Infect most of these problems were deliberately created by India itself so that Pakistan would not maintain its independent status and soon merged with India. 94% found this document useful (16 votes), 94% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 6% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Initial Problems of Pakistan For Later, The emergence of Pakistan, after a long and arduous freedom movement, was in-fact a great, victory of the democratic idea of life. From its very inception , Pakistan faced a large number of problems . We've encountered a problem, please try again. At the time of partition there were 462 princely states in subcontinent that cover 1/3 of Indian Territory and 1/4 of its population. Sub-district of Batala and Gurdaspur in Gurdaspur district Unfortunately those rumours were true and up to one million men women and children are believed to have died in terrible events of 1947. As a supporter of non-violence, he used the threat of a hunger strike and successfully persuaded the Indian government to pay a further 500 million rupees. The people of Kashmir were demanding to join Pakistan. Pakistan has continuously insisted that Kashmir must get their right of self-. We've updated our privacy policy. Due to the communal violence millions of Indian Muslims leaving there property started migrating towards Pakistan. The date of 14th august 1947 reminds us of a. It was decided that the Reserve bank of India should continue to function in the dominion of Pakistan until September 30, 1948 due to administrative and technical difficulties involved in immediately establishing and operating a Central Bank., They divided India in seven parts and left a wound named Pakistan in body of India.Actually they benefited from India., Prior to creation as a modern state in 1947, the area of modern Pakistan was both ruled by local kings and under various imperial power throughout different time periods. Saeed Suhrawardy was an Indian Muslim from the town of Mirzapur. These are the social problems of Pakistan that, if solved, can make life more comfortable and society more productive in some manner. It is only 1.5 to 2.0 percent of the total GDP. Econometrics - FACTORS EFFECTING UNEMPLOYMENT, Organizational development (Knowledge management), STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (IMPLEMENTATION IN SMIU), Ayala_David_Alumno1_Lema_Henry_Alumno2. Muhammad Ali Jinnah espoused the Two Nation Theory and led the League to adopt the Lahore Resolution[7] of 1940, demanding the formation of independent states in the East and the West of British India. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related withPakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military . PMS : Provincial Public Service Commission Examinations. A boundary commission was set up under a British Chairman, Sir Cyril Redcliff. Initial problems of Pakistan. He made the use of his powers in the wrong direction and handed over Muslims majority areas. 750 million but the Indian govt. In June 1947 it was agreement that Pakistan would be paid 750 million rupees of the 4 billion in the Reserve Bank. Dispute duration of the canal water was another one of the basic challenges that were faced by Pakistan after the Independence. Home is called first school of the children, but the formal education starts from the school, where they are taught, how to behave and understand what is going on around them. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water India refused to pay the rest, saying Pakistan would only use it to buy arms to fight against India. However, Quaid-, e-Azam paid his immediate attention towards setting up of administrative machinery and took. The Kashmir dispute is one of the worst problems in Pakistan till now. Pakistan in particular, as a new and not wealthy country, did not have the necessary facilities to house millions of new citizens. Most of the problems of Pakistan were related with Pakistan dispute with India, such as the accession of the princely states, canal Water dispute, refugees' problems and distribution of armed and military assets. Inflation 5. Pakistan because at the time of partition 85% of the Kashmirs total population was Muslim. Neither side was strong enough for a long war in January 1948 the matter was referred to the UNO. Eventually, a united Pakistan with its wings West Pakistan and East Pakistan gained independence from the British, on 14 August 1947. As Most of the Pakistanis are deprived of their very basic right of getting educated they never become independent and are exploited and influenced by the educated ones, this creates great disparities in social classes. The result of the division of military assets in 1947 was that Pakistan started its existence with a seriously under-resourced military force. But pressure tactics began to the applied by Indian, Government and Mountbatten. _Hasync.push(['Histats.fasi', '1']); This was made worse by the fact that while over half of the population of Pakistan lived in East Pakistan, the majority of the government and army leaders came from West Pakistan. Not surprisingly, it was extremely difficult for these people to be accommodated. As we all know that Pakistan was turned into the separate state and land after so long struggle and freedom fight movement. It was agreed that the assets were to be divided on the ratio of 17 to India and 5 to Pakistan. He remembers the night of independence well. Besides, there were many other problems of Pakistan which were more pressing for the new country. But due to noncooperation of India, this problem is still unsolved. Millions of refugees were killed before they reached Pakistan. PMS Past Papers 2008. This forum is not monitored 24/7. Constitutional devolopment in pakistan 1947 to 18th Amenment. Pakistan to India but none out the Hindu majority areas to Pakistan; Award also paved the way for the disputes between India and Pakistan over Kashmir and Canal Water. Biswas. poor education system. This is an Essay on "Democracy in Pakistan" for CSS, PMS, and Judiciary Examinations. Follow me on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/Regards Exploring CSS and PMS#CSS #PMS #Pak_Affairs #initialProblems #Early_problems Video Timeline 00:00 Topic and Background 03:10 Introduction 04:30 Discussion on Initial Problems 24:12 Conlcusion of the topic Most of the. Pakistan came into existence on 14th august 1947. CSS Screening Test; CSS Past Papers; CSS English; . Initial difficulties after establishment of pakistan FURQAN M LODHI, Quaid-e-Azam and Early Problems of Pakistan, Problems faced by muslims during partition, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, Nawabshah, Sindh, Pakistan, Problems faced by pakistan after its creation, An Overview of the History of Pakistan: 1947 - 1973, Problems of new state and accession of princely state. However each was subject to Crown Rule. But some states were cause to problems. Unemployment 9. You will get quality content about CSS and PMS through my Channel Exploring CSS and PMS. The population of Junagadh State, a small coastal state 300 miles south east of Karachi, was mostly Hindu. Although Indian National Congress and the Muslim League called for calm, the summer of 1947 saw rioting which led to numerous deaths. In September 1947the authorities in Delhi had to declare martial law as non-Muslims refugees had begun a slaughter of local Muslims. It was his ceaseless work and great leadership skills that ensured that Pakistan not only survived, but flourished. Karachi was named to be the capital of Pakistan. Karachi alone received nearly two million refugees in 1947. However, Pakistan was angered that India retained the largest area of Kashmir, including the capital, Srinagar. The Nawab and his family escaped to Karachi. 1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government 2. Choice of Capital and Establishment of Government: The first problem that Pakistan had to face was to choose a capital to form a Government and to establish a secretariat. The exception to this was in the production of Jute, where in 1947 East Pakistan produced nearly 70 % of the worlds crop. We encourage visitors to the forum to report any objectionable message in site feedback. Ferozepur had a Muslim majority and the Pakistanis had evidence to suggest that Radcliffe had originally awarded it to Pakistan but had been forced by Lord Mountbatten to change his mind. Orthodox historians credit the creation of Pakistan to Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the leader of the All India Muslim League, and his determination to create a sovereign state for Indian Muslims. Moreover, the answer is written on the same pattern, taught by Sir to his students, scoring the highest. But reports coming from other places made the minorities fearful. [2][3][4][5] By the 18th century the land was incorporated into British India. The Muslim League drew most of its support from the rural areas and lacked support from the urban areas. Sub-district of Nakadar and Jullundur in Jullundur district What makes Pakistan such a weak state?, 21. India claimed hat as the headworks were in its country it had complete rights to do what it wanted with the water. In such areas, we count the names of Gurdaspur, Ferozpur, and Junagadh to India. The, roads were in shabby and irreparable condition. For the last few years there has been an increase in the growth of private schools. Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah told the Pakistan that the awards were wrong unjust and preserve. Developed By Perfexcode. The inadequate system of transportation, The railway system and river transportation in East Pakistan was in depleted condition. Around 90% of the people lived in country and there were only 8 towns with a population of more than 10,000 (Karachi, Lahore, Dhaka , Hyderabad, Rawalpindi, Multan, Sialkot and Peshawar) . 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